Best Practices for Boarding windows in Property Preservation

man boarding up windows on home

Properly boarding windows is commonly necessary for securing vacant properties, safeguarding against break-ins and vandalism, and caring for a property that’s been damaged by a natural disaster. Traditionally, plywood has been used for securing vacant properties, but some municipalities now require “clearboarding,” which uses a clear polycarbonate board over openings. Be aware of local requirements and provide justification for plywood or polycarbonate when bidding a project.Here’s what you need to understand as a property preservation professional about how to board up windows, including critical guidelines, materials and techniques. As a reminder, be sure to comply with local regulations and always refer to work order instructions to be aware of specific investor or client requirements.


How to board up a vacant property:

Materials Specifications for
Boarding Windows:

  • 1/2″ plywood (or polycarbonate) for windows
  • 3/4″ or 5/8″ plywood (or polycarbonate) for doorways
  • 2″ x 4″ studs
  • 3/8″ or 1/2″ x 12″ long round-headed carriage bolts
  • 3/8″ or 1/2″ nuts for the carriage bolts
  • 3/8″ or 1/2″ washers

Do not use screws or oriented strand board (OSB). 

Essential tools include a tape measure, saw, drill and drill bits, a straight edge, square, carpenter pencil, safety glasses and work gloves.

 
  • Assess the number of windows and doors that need to be boarded. Many clients require that even small windows and entrances (like pet doors) be boarded. Appropriately covering doors and windows prevents a home from being exposed to the elements, animals, insects, squatters and potential vandalism.
  • Remove any broken glass from windows and doors before boarding.
  • Use strong plywood or polycarbonate to cover the entire frame of the windows and doors (see material specifications below).
  • Secure the boards with carriage bolts for maximum stability.
  • Fully secure any windows that don’t require boarding to prevent unauthorized access.
  • Follow local regulations—if municipal codes differ from HUD guidelines, always comply with local requirements.

This video guide from The Home Depot provides additional helpful information if you are new to boarding windows >> How to Board up a Window

DOWNLOAD PDF > Best Practices for Boarding in Property Preservation

 

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